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Integrative medicine does not focus on just one physical health problem a patient has – it works to correct the mind, body, and spirit so the entire body heals. Integrative medicine is the combination of traditional treatments and alternative therapies to treat the body with a holistic approach. They are actually two different approaches to treating health problems that have some overlap. It’s common for people to not know the difference between integrative medicine and functional medicine. Without understanding exactly what each approach is, they are easy to confuse. Functional medicine integrates traditional Western medical practices with what is sometimes considered “alternative” or “integrative” medicine, creating a focus on prevention through nutrition, diet, and exercise use of the latest laboratory testing and other diagnostic techniques and prescribed combinations of drugs and/or botanical medicines, supplements, therapeutic diets, detoxification programs, or stress-management techniques.A variety of approaches are available to treat patients with health problems. The unique genetic makeup of each patient is considered, along with both internal (mind, body, and spirit) and external (physical and social environment) factors that affect total functioning. Functional medicine practitioners look “upstream” to consider the complex web of interactions in the patient’s history, physiology, and lifestyle that can lead to illness.
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In most cases it does not take into account the unique genetic makeup of each individual or factors such as environmental exposures to toxins and the aspects of today’s lifestyle that have a direct influence on the rise in chronic disease in modern Western society.
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It is an evolution in the practice of medicine that better addresses the healthcare needs of the 21st century. It treats the whole system, not just the symptoms.įunctional medicine addresses the underlying causes of disease, using a systems-oriented approach and engaging both patient and practitioner in a therapeutic partnership. It seeks to identify and address the root causes of disease, and views the body as one integrated system, not a collection of independent organs divided up by medical specialties. FUNCTIONAL MEDICINE is the future of conventional medicine–available now.
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